Rutherfordium
104
Rf
Golongan
4
Periode
7
Blok
d
Proton
Elektron
Neutron
104
104
157
Sifat Umum
Nomor atom
104
Massa atom
[267]
Nomor massa
261
Kategori
Logam transisi
Warna
n/a
Radioaktif
Ya
Named after Ernest Rutherford, the physicist and chemist from New Zealand
Struktur kristal
n/a
Sejarah
Rutherfordium was reportedly first detected in 1964 at the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research at Dubna.
The element was synthesized by Albert Ghiorso, Matti Nurmia, James Andrew Harris, Kari Eskola and Pirkko Eskola in 1968 at the University of California, Berkeley.
It was produced by the bombardment of californium with carbon atoms.
The element was synthesized by Albert Ghiorso, Matti Nurmia, James Andrew Harris, Kari Eskola and Pirkko Eskola in 1968 at the University of California, Berkeley.
It was produced by the bombardment of californium with carbon atoms.
Elektron per kulit
2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 10, 2
Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2
Rutherfordium is the first transactinide element
Sifat Fisika
Fase
Solid
Kepadatan
23 g/cm3
Titik lebur
2373,15 K | 2100 °C | 3812 °F
Titik didih
5773,15 K | 5500 °C | 9932 °F
Kalor peleburan
n/a
Kalor penguapan
n/a
Kapasitas kalor molar
-
Kelimpahan di kerak bumi
n/a
Kelimpahan di alam semesta
n/a
Kredit Gambar: wal.nbed.nb.ca
The element is named after Ernest Rutherford who became known as the father of nuclear physics
Nomor CAS
53850-36-5
Nomor PubChem CID
n/a
Sifat Atom
Jari-jari atom
-
Jari-jari kovalen
157 pm
Elektronegativitas
-
Potensi Ionisasi
6,011 eV
Volume atom
-
Kondusivitas termal
0,23 W/cm·K
Bilangan oksidasi
4
Aplikasi
Rutherfordium is used for scientific research purposes only.
Rutherfordium is harmful due to its radioactivity
Isotop
Isotop stabil
-Isotop tidak stabil
253Rf, 254Rf, 255Rf, 256Rf, 257Rf, 258Rf, 259Rf, 260Rf, 261Rf, 262Rf, 263Rf, 264Rf, 265Rf, 266Rf, 267Rf, 268Rf